SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 8, 2003

 

 

IHOP CORP.

 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

 

 

Delaware

 

0-8360

 

95-3038279

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

(Commision
File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

 

 

450 North Brand, Glendale, California

 

 

 

91203

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

 

(Zip Code)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(818) 240-6055

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not applicable

 

 

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

 

 



 

Item 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND EXHIBITS.

 

(c) Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

 

 

99.1 

 

Press release of Registrant, dated May 8, 2003.

 

99.2 

 

Prepared remarks of management of Registrant for conference call held on May 8, 2003.

 

99.3

 

Slide presentation accompanying management’s discussion during conference call held on May 8, 2003.

 

 

Item 9. REGULATION FD DISCLOSURE.

 

The following information is furnished pursuant to Item 12, "Results of Operations and Financial Condition":

 

On May 8, 2003 IHOP Corp. issued a press release announcing its First quarter 2003 results. A copy of the press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1, and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Also on May 8, 2003, IHOP Corp. held a conference call to discuss its First Quarter 2003 Financial Results. A copy of the prepared remarks of management is attached as Exhibit 99.2, and incorporated herein by reference. A copy of the slide presentation accompanying management’s discussion during the conference call is attached as Exhibit 99.3, and incorporated herein by reference.

 

The prepared remarks of management and the slide presentation accompanying management's discussion during the conference call include references to the non-GAAP financial measure "free cash flow."  The Company defines "free cash flow" for a given period as cash provided by operating activities for such period, less capital expenditures for such period.  Management utilizes free cash flow as a measure of operating efficiency to determine the amount of cash remaining for general corporate and strategic purposes after funding operating activities and capital expenditures.  Management believes this information is helpful to investors to determine the Company's cash available for these purposes.  Free cash flow for any given period may be affected by a variety of factors, including but not limited to, changes in assets and liabilities and the timing of purchases and payments.  Free cash flow is a supplemental non-GAAP measure and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

The following table reconciles the Company's guidance with respect to free cash flow for the year ending December 31, 2003, to the Company's projected cash provided by operating activities for the year ending December 31, 2003:

 

 

 

Year Ending December 31, 2003

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

$ 65,000   - $   65,000

 

Capital expenditures

 

(90,000) -   (100,000

)

Free cash flow

 

$(25,000) -  $ (35,000

)

 

 

2



 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

IHOP CORP.

Date: May 13, 2003

By:

/s/ MARK D. WEISBERGER

 

 

 

Mark D. Weisberger

 

 

Secretary

 

3



 

EXHIBIT INDEX TO CURRENT REPORT ON FORM 8-K

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

 

 

99.1

 

Press release of Registrant, dated May 8, 2003.

 

99.2

 

Prepared remarks of management of Registrant for conference call held on May 8, 2003.

 

99.3

 

Slide presentation accompanying management’s discussion during conference call held on May 8, 2003.

 

 

4


Exhibit 99.1

 

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

 

Investor Contacts

 

Tom Conforti
Chief Financial Officer
IHOP Corp.
818-240-6055

 

Stacy Roughan
Hill & Knowlton
323-966-5784

 

Media Contact

 

Chris Kuechenmeister
Hill & Knowlton
323-966-5709

 

 

IHOP CORP. REPORTS FIRST QUARTER 2003 RESULTS

 

 

GLENDALE, Calif. – May 8, 2003 — IHOP Corp. (NYSE: IHP) today announced results for its first quarter ended March 31, 2003.

 

First Quarter 2003 Performance

 

The Company reported a 38.9% decrease in net income to $6.0 million, or a decrease of 39.1% in diluted net earnings per share to $0.28 in the first quarter 2003, compared with net income of $9.8 million, or diluted net income per share of $0.46 in the first quarter 2002.  The decreases in net income and diluted net earnings per share were due to approximately $6.7 million in one-time charges associated with the Company’s reorganization, announced in January 2003.  However, after accounting for these charges, net income increased 4.1% to $10.2 million or 2.2% in diluted net income per share of $0.47.  The Company also reiterated its earnings guidance of $1.55 to $1.70 in diluted net income per share for fiscal 2003.

 

As previously announced, system-wide sales increased 13.1% in the quarter ended March 31, 2003 over the same period in 2002.  System-wide comparable store sales increased by 2.2% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003.  In the first quarter 2003, total revenues were $94.0 million, an increase of 15.3% over the first quarter 2002.  In the first quarter 2003, IHOP franchised 15 restaurants compared to 10 in the first quarter 2002.

 

Julia A. Stewart, IHOP Corp. President and Chief Executive Officer, said, “Our first quarter performance partially reflects a greater emphasis on marketing, product promotions, including limited time offers, and operations.  Specifically, our new advertising campaign and improved media buying strategy along with enticing limited time offers - “Never Ending” pancakes and a great new product idea, Stuffed French Toast - translated into improved same-store sales performance.  These limited time offers provided both value and exciting new reasons to visit IHOP.”

 



 

General & Administrative costs increased by $1.6 million or 14.8% as IHOP invested in initiatives related to the move from a Company developed and financing model to a more traditional franchising model with an investment focus on marketing and operations.  In addition, the Company’s financial statements reflect one-time reorganization charges of $6.7 million related to its decision to change its operating model.  The Company anticipates additional reorganization charges of approximately $2.0 million for the remainder of 2003.

 

Segment Reporting

 

The Company announced on March 24, 2003, its intention to change its segment reporting effective the first quarter of 2003, as it moved to its new operating model.  The new segments reported include franchise operations, rental operations, Company restaurant operations and financing operations.

 

Segment highlights for the first quarter 2003 versus 2002 include:

 

                  Franchise operations segment profit increased by 12.9% due to an increase in franchise revenues associated with an increase in the number of franchise restaurants.

 

                  Rental operations segment profit increased by 28.4% due primarily to increased revenue from IHOP owned properties.

 

                  Company restaurant operations loss increased by $0.5 million to a loss of $1.2 million in the first quarter of 2003.  This was due primarily to higher labor related expenses in Company restaurants.

 

                  Segment profit from financing operations decreased by 5.6% due to an increase in interest expense related to our new private placement debt partially offset by increased interest income from franchise and equipment notes.

 

IHOP has restated 2002 financial results in its new segment reporting format in a table at the end of this press release.

 

Operating Highlights

 

First quarter 2003 results reflect the implementation of a number of key operational strategies consistent with the Company’s move to a traditional franchising model.  IHOP implemented a number of new promotional and media strategies, including the launch of a new advertising campaign supported by its first utilization of National Media.  Product promotions – “Never Ending” Pancakes and Stuffed French Toast – were the key drivers of the 2.2% same-store sales increase.

 

Investor Conference Call

 

IHOP Corp. will host an investor conference call to discuss its first quarter results on Thursday, May 8, 2003 at 11:00 a.m. ET (8:00 a.m. PT).  To participate on the call, please dial (877) 356-3747.  The Company will webcast the live call with a slide presentation to accompany management’s discussion which can be accessed on the Investor Relations section of IHOP’s Website at www.ihop.com.  Participants should allow approximately ten minutes prior to the call’s start time to visit the site and download any streaming media software needed to listen to the webcast and view the slide show.

 

2



 

An audio replay of the call will be available by 2:00 p.m. ET (11:00 a.m. PT) on May 8, 2003, which can be accessed through May 15, 2003 by dialing (800) 642-1687 and referencing pass code 9695931.  An online archive of the webcast and slide show will be available approximately four hours following the live call.

 

About IHOP Corp.

 

The IHOP family restaurant chain has been serving a wide variety of breakfast, lunch and dinner selections for 45 years. Offering more than 16 types of pancakes, as well as omelettes, breakfast specialties, burgers, chicken and steaks, IHOP’s diverse menu appeals to people of all ages. IHOP restaurants are developed, operated and franchised by Glendale, California based IHOP Corp.  As of March 31, 2003, there were 1,118 IHOP restaurants in 48 states and Canada.  IHOP is publicly traded on the NYSE under the symbol “IHP.”  For more information, call the Company’s headquarters at (818) 240-6055 or visit the Company’s Website located at www.ihop.com.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

There are forward-looking statements contained in this news release.  They use such words as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “plan,” or other similar terminology.  These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results to be materially different than those expressed or implied in such statements.  These factors include, but are not limited to: risks associated with the implementation of the Company’s new strategic growth plan, the availability of suitable locations and terms of the sites designated for development; legislation and government regulation including the ability to obtain satisfactory regulatory approvals; conditions beyond IHOP’s control such as weather, natural disasters or acts of war or terrorism; availability and cost of materials and labor; cost and availability of capital; competition; continuing acceptance of the International House of Pancakes brand and concepts by guests and franchisees; IHOP’s overall marketing, operational and financial performance; economic and political conditions; adoption of new, or changes in, accounting policies and practices; and other factors discussed from time to time in IHOP’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking information is provided by IHOP pursuant to the safe harbor established under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and should be evaluated in the context of these factors. In addition, IHOP disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

 

[Financial Information to Follow]

 

3



 

IHOP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2003

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

Franchise revenues

 

$

33,786

 

$

30,040

 

Rental income

 

28,314

 

23,974

 

Company restaurant sales

 

19,674

 

17,790

 

Financing revenues

 

12,217

 

9,736

 

Total revenues

 

93,991

 

81,540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Franchise expenses

 

15,401

 

13,757

 

Rental expenses

 

19,985

 

17,488

 

Company restaurant expenses

 

20,908

 

18,554

 

Financing expenses

 

6,833

 

4,035

 

General and administrative expenses

 

12,267

 

10,685

 

Other (income) expense, net

 

2,347

 

1,411

 

Reorganization charges

 

6,709

 

 

Total costs and expenses

 

84,450

 

65,930

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before taxes

 

9,541

 

15,610

 

Provision for income tax

 

3,578

 

5,854

 

Net income

 

$

5,963

 

$

9,756

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income Per Share

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.47

 

Diluted

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.46

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

21,313

 

20,771

 

Diluted

 

21,443

 

21,169

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends Declared Per Share

 

$

0.25

 

$

 

 

4



 

IHOP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Restaurant Data

 

 

 

 

 

Effective restaurants(a)

 

 

 

 

 

Franchise

 

903

 

823

 

Company

 

76

 

74

 

Area license

 

125

 

121

 

Total

 

1,104

 

1,018

 

System-wide

 

 

 

 

 

Sales(b)

 

$

413,825

 

$

365,840

 

Percent change

 

13.1

%

10.6

%

Average sales per effective restaurant

 

$

375

 

$

359

 

Percent change

 

4.5

%

5.0

%

Comparable sales percentage change(c)

 

2.2

%

2.0

%

Franchise

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

 

$

358,373

 

$

314,723

 

Percent change

 

13.9

%

14.4

%

Average sales per effective restaurant

 

$

397

 

$

382

 

Percent change

 

3.9

%

3.2

%

Comparable sales percentage change(c)

 

2.4

%

2.1

%

Company

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

 

$

19,674

 

$

17,790

 

Percent change

 

10.6

%

6.0

%

Average sales per effective restaurant

 

$

259

 

$

240

 

Percent change

 

7.9

%

4.3

%

Area License

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

 

$

35,778

 

$

33,327

 

Percent change

 

7.4

%

(13.9

)%

Average sales per effective restaurant

 

$

286

 

$

275

 

Percent change

 

4.0

%

7.8

%

 


(a)                                  “Effective restaurants” are the number of restaurants in a given fiscal period adjusted to account for restaurants open for only a portion of the period. It is calculated by dividing total restaurant operating days by 91 days for a quarterly calculation.

(b)                                 “System-wide sales” are retail sales of franchisees, area licensees and Company-operated restaurants, as reported to IHOP.

(c)                                  “Comparable sales percentage change” reflects the percentage change in sales for restaurants that are operated for the entire fiscal period in which they are being compared. Because of new unit openings and store closures, the restaurants opened for an entire fiscal period being compared will be different from period to period. Comparable average sales do not include data on restaurants located in Florida.

 

5



 

IHOP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RESTAURANT DEVELOPMENT AND FRANCHISING ACTIVITY

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

RESTAURANT DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY

 

 

 

 

 

IHOP-beginning of period

 

1,103

 

1,017

 

New openings

 

 

 

 

 

IHOP—developed

 

17

 

10

 

Franchisee—developed

 

3

 

1

 

Area license

 

 

1

 

Total new openings

 

20

 

12

 

Closings

 

 

 

 

 

Company and franchise

 

(5

)

(1

)

IHOP-end of period

 

1,118

 

1,028

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Summary-end of period

 

 

 

 

 

Franchise

 

913

 

830

 

Company

 

80

 

75

 

Area license

 

125

 

123

 

Total IHOP

 

1,118

 

1,028

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESTAURANT FRANCHISING ACTIVITY

 

 

 

 

 

IHOP—developed

 

11

 

9

 

Franchisee—developed

 

3

 

1

 

Rehabilitated and refranchised

 

1

 

 

Total restaurants franchised

 

15

 

10

 

Reacquired by IHOP

 

(2

)

(2

)

Closed

 

(2

)

(1

)

Net addition

 

11

 

7

 

 

6



 

IHOP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

March 31,
2003

 

December 31,
2002

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets, net

 

$

145,893

 

$

159,101

 

Property and equipment, net

 

300,153

 

286,226

 

Long-term receivables:

 

 

 

 

 

Notes receivable

 

45,713

 

46,929

 

Equipment contracts receivable

 

155,395

 

153,261

 

Direct financing leases receivable

 

132,379

 

132,602

 

Other assets

 

43,873

 

41,681

 

Total assets

 

$

823,406

 

$

819,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

$

54,181

 

$

53,564

 

Long-term debt

 

145,259

 

145,768

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

258,121

 

256,079

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

365,845

 

364,389

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

823,406

 

$

819,800

 

 

 

IHOP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Cash provided by operating activities

 

$

13,322

 

$

16,227

 

Cash used in investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to property and equipment

 

(27,306

)

(20,857

)

Investments in short-term marketable securities

 

(21,123

)

 

Additions to other assets, net

 

1,020

 

1,747

 

Cash provided by financing activities

 

741

 

13,632

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

 

(33,346

)

10,749

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

98,739

 

6,252

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

65,393

 

$

17,001

 

 

7



 

IHOP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RESTATED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

1st Qtr.
2002

 

2nd Qtr.
2002

 

6 Mos.
2002

 

3rd Qtr.
2002

 

9 Mos.
2002

 

4th Qtr.
2002

 

12 Mos.
2002

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Franchise revenues

 

$

30,040

 

$

29,947

 

$

59,987

 

$

30,946

 

$

90,933

 

$

32,117

 

$

123,050

 

Rental income

 

23,974

 

24,416

 

48,390

 

25,158

 

73,548

 

26,047

 

99,595

 

Company restaurant sales

 

17,790

 

17,986

 

35,776

 

19,634

 

55,410

 

19,023

 

74,433

 

Financing revenues

 

9,736

 

12,510

 

22,246

 

16,345

 

38,591

 

30,205

 

68,796

 

Total revenues

 

81,540

 

84,859

 

166,399

 

92,083

 

258,482

 

107,392

 

365,874

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Franchise expenses

 

13,757

 

13,592

 

27,349

 

13,673

 

41,022

 

14,117

 

55,139

 

Rental expenses

 

17,488

 

18,224

 

35,712

 

18,517

 

54,229

 

19,583

 

73,812

 

Company restaurant expenses

 

18,554

 

18,627

 

37,181

 

20,442

 

57,623

 

20,799

 

78,422

 

Financing expenses

 

4,035

 

5,882

 

9,917

 

9,027

 

18,944

 

19,241

 

38,185

 

General and administrative expenses

 

10,685

 

12,665

 

23,350

 

13,326

 

36,676

 

12,850

 

49,526

 

Other (income) expense, net

 

1,411

 

989

 

2,400

 

1,357

 

3,757

 

1,676

 

5,433

 

Total costs and expenses

 

65,930

 

69,979

 

135,909

 

76,342

 

212,251

 

88,266

 

300,517

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before taxes

 

15,610

 

14,880

 

30,490

 

15,741

 

46,231

 

19,126

 

65,357

 

Provision for income tax

 

5,854

 

5,580

 

11,434

 

5,903

 

17,337

 

7,172

 

24,509

 

Net income

 

$

9,756

 

$

9,300

 

$

19,056

 

$

9,838

 

$

28,894

 

$

11,954

 

$

40,848

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income Per Share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.47

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.91

 

$

0.47

 

$

1.38

 

$

0.57

 

$

1.95

 

Diluted

 

$

0.46

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.90

 

$

0.46

 

$

1.36

 

$

0.56

 

$

1.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

20,771

 

20,904

 

20,838

 

20,958

 

20,878

 

21,152

 

20,946

 

Diluted

 

21,169

 

21,340

 

21,254

 

21,235

 

21,248

 

21,334

 

21,269

 

 

8


Exhibit 99.2

 

IHOP Corp.

First Quarter 2003 Call Script FINAL

 

Operator Introduction

 

Good day ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the IHOP first quarter 2003 conference call.  As a reminder today’s conference is being recorded.  We do ask that you stay on the line for the duration of today’s call, as we will be conducting a question-and-answer session.  Directions on how to participate will be given at the end of management’s introductory remarks.

 

And now for opening remarks and introductions, I would like to turn the call over to Ms. Stacy Roughan, please go ahead.

 

 

Stacy Roughan – Management and Safe Harbor Introductions

 

Good morning and thank you for joining us for IHOP’s first quarter 2003 conference call.  Today, with us from management are Julia Stewart, president and CEO, Tom Conforti, Chief Financial Officer, and Gregg Nettleton, Chief Marketing Officer.

 

Management’s formal remarks will be accompanied by a slide presentation which is available on the company’s website, www.ihop.com.  If you have access to the Internet and haven’t already done so, please take a moment to bring up the presentation on your computer screen to follow along with management’s presentation.  You should now advance to Slide 2.

 

Slide 2… Before I turn the call over to management, I would like to remind you that today’s conference call contains forward-looking statements as noted in slide number two.  These forward-looking statements include such words as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “plan,” or other similar terminology. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results to be materially different than those expressed or implied in such statements. These factors include, but are not limited to: risks associated with the implementation of the company’s new strategic growth plan, the availability of suitable locations and terms of the sites designated for development; legislation and

 



 

IHOP Corp.

First Quarter 2003 Script

 

government regulation including the ability to obtain satisfactory regulatory approvals; conditions beyond IHOP’s control such as weather, natural disasters or acts of war or terrorism; availability and cost of materials and labor; cost and availability of capital; competition; continuing acceptance of the International House of Pancakes brand and concepts by guests and franchisees; IHOP’s overall marketing, operational and financial performance; economic and political conditions; adoption of new, or changes in, accounting policies and practices; and other factors discussed from time to time in IHOP’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking information is provided by IHOP pursuant to the safe harbor established under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and should be evaluated in the context of these factors. In addition, IHOP disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

 

Now, I’d like to turn the call over to Julia Stewart.

 

Julia Stewart – First Quarter 2003 Highlights

 

Thanks, Stacy.

 

Moving to Slide 3…  We are pleased to be able to talk with you today about our strong performance for the first quarter 2003.  This is the first of what we believe will be many solid quarters to come as our marketing and operational initiatives take hold.  Let me share our financial highlights during the first quarter:

 

As you know, we have done a significant amount of work to set forth our vision of becoming number one in family dining and developing the strategies that will get us there.  Now, we are executing against those strategies.   We announced our new operating model in January, which will transition IHOP from a capital-intensive restaurant development model to a model where our franchisees finance new restaurant development.  This will allow IHOP to invest its time and resources in critical marketing and operational activities that are designed to drive system-wide sales growth.  We also announced a move to return cash to shareholders in the form of a quarterly dividend and share buyback program in March of this year.  These two business developments and related reorganization needs have resulted in a charge of $6.7 million, or

 

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$0.19 per diluted share, in the first quarter of this year.  As a result, we reported net income of $6.0 million, or $0.28 per diluted share for the quarter.  Excluding this charge, we reported net income of $10.2 million, or $0.47 per diluted share, which is a penny better than the first quarter 2002.

 

Moving to Slide 4… These bottom line results were driven by top line performance.  System-wide sales for the quarter were strong at $413.8 million, which is a 13.1% increase over the first quarter last year.  We experienced strong system-wide sales growth due to our continued development efforts.  But, more importantly, our restaurants experienced increased comp store sales in the first few months of this year as guests have found new reasons to visit IHOP more often.  Our guests have responded to the call of our new ad campaign to “Come Hungry. Leave Happy.” and they are doing just that.

 

Comp store sales increased 2.2% for the quarter.  This represents the largest quarterly gain in comp store sales for IHOP in almost five years.  While the rest of the category was down during the first quarter, our comp store sales performance was significantly better than the competition — who universally reported negative comp store sales. Not only that, our performance compared favorably to our strongest quarter in 2002.  Our marketing strategy is doing exactly what we said it would do.  Our chief marketing officer, Gregg Nettleton, joins Tom and me today and will talk to you more about this in a few minutes.

 

We opened 20 new restaurants primarily in the Midwest, Rocky Mountain and the Western regions, of which 17 were IHOP-developed and three were developed by franchisees.  Our franchising activities included the sale of 11 IHOP-developed restaurants, three restaurants developed under our Franchise Investor Program (FIP), and we rehabilitated and refranchised one restaurant during the quarter for a total of 15 franchised restaurants.  We ended the quarter with a total of 1,118 IHOP restaurants nationwide and in Canada.

 

Moving to Slide 5…  We are executing on our marketing and operational strategies and these efforts are beginning to demonstrate the positive changes that we are committed to at IHOP.  Nowhere is this more evident than at our National Franchise Convention that was held in Colorado Springs last week.  Nearly 900 franchisees, employees, and vendor partners were in attendance.  And, I have to tell you; the excitement generated at the NFC was contagious.  The

 

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spirit of leadership and collaboration we have fostered over the past 12 months came full circle at the best NFC yet.  Our franchisees are energized.  They are seeing the benefits of our new marketing and operational initiatives in their restaurants.  Simply put, more guests are coming more often and our franchisees are making more money.  Our franchisees are doing their part by delivering a consistent guest experience with terrific promotional products and improved service initiatives.  We have gone back to the basics of delivering a great guest experience — one that exceeds their expectations.  When we embarked on our journey to become number one in family dining, I asked for the support and commitment of our franchisees.  Since then, we have aligned our resources and efforts in that direction… and our franchisees have truly begun the process of operationalizing our vision.

 

IHOP has also provided the important leadership our system needs.  We have made breakthroughs in the first quarter with an advertising campaign that resonates with our guests and shows an upbeat, positive portrayal of IHOP today.  Our media buying during the quarter reflects an aggressive, targeted approach, and included our first national network buy.  We have created great new reasons for guests to visit with our “Never-Ending” Pancakes and Stuffed French Toast promotional products.  And, our improved approach to operations is going to make our marketing efforts even more powerful.  We have enhanced our programs to train more than 55,000 IHOP family members to deliver each promotional product consistently at the restaurant level. We are also providing additional training support to improve hospitality and service within our restaurants.   Finally, at our National Franchise Convention, we kicked off our Mystery Shop program.  The franchisees and operators are excited about the consistent guest feedback and have embraced challenge of becoming number one.

 

Our brand has taken a giant step forward and I’m happy to be able to share the excitement we have created together with our franchisees.

 

Now, I’d like to turn the call over to our chief marketing officer, Gregg Nettleton.

 

 

Gregg Nettleton – Ad Campaign, Promotion and Comp Detail

 

Thanks, Julia.  It’s great to be here today to share such good news.

 

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Moving to Slide 6…  We’ve produced solid results in a relatively short period of time, and our strategies are in place for continued success going forward as we enhance our brand and marketing process throughout 2003.  We approach our marketing strategy with three stages in mind.

 

In Stage One, our objective is to create a traffic building set of programs – including promotions, advertising and media buying — that energize the system, deliver improved financial results and provide a platform for future programs.  Our 2.2% comp store sales in the first quarter is an initial indication of the benefits from this strategy.

 

In Stage Two, our objective will be to address the menu by determining what needs to be added to be competitive, what needs to be removed and what needs to be enhanced — either via taste or presentation.  Over the next several months, our strategy will be to aggressively address this important area.

 

In Stage Three, we will leverage and strengthen the brand to gain substantial competitive advantages.  This is where we address brand touch points as we work to define and articulate our own brand personality – from the table top to our operations to the advertising you see on TV — connecting with our guests, our employees and all other members of the IHOP family.   Our goal in this process is a net sum game.  For our franchisees, that means little incremental cost versus existing programs.

 

Moving to Slide 7…  So far this year we are benefiting from a number of initiatives that we set in motion in January 2003.  The new advertising campaign from our agency McCann Erickson L.A. means T.V. viewers have a compelling reason to watch our ads and to remember what they have seen.  By offering strong limited time offer promotional items like “Never-Ending” Pancakes and our proprietary Stuffed French Toast product, we are giving our guests new reasons to visit IHOP – whether they are current IHOP guests or maybe haven’t visited us in a while. Looking at our comp performance relative to these promotional items, “Never-ending” Pancakes produced a negative .4% comp store sales increase overall.  However, this included the effect of two weeks of adverse weather across the Eastern half of the U.S.  This significantly impacted the positive trend in comp levels that “Never-ending” Pancakes produced during the

 

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first five weeks of the promotion.  If we exclude the adverse weather weeks, “Never-Ending” Pancakes average comp store sales were up 2.7%.  Stuffed French Toast performed well beyond our expectations at 6.3% average comp growth for the first four weeks of the promotion, which fell in the first quarter.  However, the Stuffed French Toast promotion spans both the first and second quarters of this year.  Our promotion strategy has driven the frequency of existing guests AND brought people back into our restaurants.  In the process, we’ve also unified the system and leveraged the efficiencies afforded a system of nearly 1,200 restaurants.  Changes in media buying strategies mean consumers are seeing more of our ads than ever before.  And, adding National Media — that is a whole new dimension for the way we support our business. On Monday, we introduced our third product promotion of the year – Paradise Pancakes.  Paradise Pancakes continues to leverage our core strength in the breakfast day-part, while also providing IHOP the platform to bring a bit of paradise to our guests with a festive new restaurant experience.

 

Moving to Slide 8…  In order to bring more guests into our restaurants, we have three key targets in the marketing area that we address with each and every effort.  Our first goal is to increase our level of awareness.  We are setting aggressive goals internally as we continue efforts to increase this key measurement.  Our second key goal is to drive traffic, which is the key to growth in our industry.  Increasing awareness will help us do that.  But, we must continue to offer strong promotional items that will motivate guests to visit more often.   Our third goal is to drive significant comp store sales growth, which is truly an outcome of the first two goals.  With several additional promotional products in the pipeline, effective media buying strategies now in place and operational and training initiatives to create a great guest experience… I am confident we will be able to continue driving improved comp store sales performance.

 

Our marketing efforts are creating change at IHOP.  And, as Julia mentioned, our franchisees are excited.  They’re energized.  And, as a company, we at the IHOP brand are equally energized as we continue our quest to become number one in family dining.

 

Now, I’ll turn it over to Tom for a more detailed financial overview of the quarter.

 

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Tom Conforti — First Quarter 2003 Performance Detail

 

Thanks, Gregg.

 

Moving to Slide 9… We had a solid first quarter of 2003, which reflects the great strides we are making in re-energized marketing efforts and improved operational initiatives that Julia and Gregg just spoke to.  We have also made an important transition this quarter to new segment reporting information.  This is aimed at providing all of you a better understanding of our business going forward as well as those businesses we are exiting as we transition our operating model, which I will walk you through in a moment.

 

During the quarter, we reported net income of $6.0 million, or $0.28 per diluted share, which includes a non-recurring charge of $6.7 million, or a $0.19 per diluted share, related to expenses incurred as a result of the transition to our new operating model.  Net income excluding the charge was $10.2 million, or $0.47 per diluted share, for the first quarter 2003.  This represents 4.1% and 2.2% increases in net income and EPS, respectively.

 

Total revenues for the quarter were $94.0 million, a 15.3% increase compared to first quarter 2002 revenues of $81.5 million.  This increase was driven by increased sales at the restaurant level throughout out our franchise systems as well as the benefit of new restaurants franchised during the quarter.

 

Moving on to general and administrative expenses, which were $12.3 million for the quarter, a 14.8% increase compared with the first quarter last year due to increases in labor related expenses.  General and administrative expenses were 3.0% of system-wide sales in 2003, compared to 2.9% last year.  This increase reflects our investment in initiatives required to operate our new business model while continuing execute our old way of doing business.

 

Moving to Slide 10… As Julia mentioned, we incurred $5.5 million in expenses related to the write-off of development costs associated with potential sites that we are no longer going to develop as a result of the adoption of our new business model.  In addition, we incurred $1.2 million in management consulting and legal fees associated with the transition to our new business model.  Going forward, we anticipate additional reorganization charges of approximately $2.0 million for the remainder of 2003.

 

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Moving to Slide 11…  We now report revenues in four key segments:  Franchise Operations, Rental Operations, Company Operations and Financing Operations.  As we previously announced in March, we are implementing this new segment reporting beginning in the first quarter 2003, and have restated our financials for 2002 to allow for the ease of year-over-year comparisons.  On our March 24th conference call on strategic financial alternatives, I detailed what goes into each of these segments, and our 10-Q — which will be filed later today — will also provide added detail.  Please review these sources for the detailed information that goes into these assumptions.

 

Revenues from Franchise Operations increased 12.5% to $33.8 million for the first quarter as compared to $30.0 million last year.  This was due to a 13.9% improvement in retail sales in franchise restaurants primarily due to an increase in the number of effective restaurants to a total of 903.  Also, average sales per effective restaurant increased 3.9% to $397,000.  Franchise Operations profit increased 12.9% to $18.4 million for the quarter due to the increases in effective restaurants and average sales per effective restaurant, as well as a 2.4% increase in comp store sales at franchise restaurants.

 

Rental Operations revenues increased 18.1% to $28.3 million as compared to $24.0 million last year.  This was due to an increase in the number of franchise restaurants from 830 to 913 as well as an increase in the number of operating leases.  Rental Operations profit increased 28.4% to $8.3 million.  This was due to increased revenue from IHOP owned properties that have a small amount of rent related expenses.

 

Company Operations revenues increased 10.6% to $19.7 million for the quarter as compared to $17.8 million last year.  This was due to an increase in the number of effective IHOP-operated restaurants and 7.9% increase in the average sales per IHOP-operated restaurant.   Effective IHOP-operated restaurants increased to 76 from 74 during the quarter and average sales per effective IHOP-operated restaurant increased to $259,000 from $240,000 last year.  Company operations profit decreased to a negative $1.2 million from a negative $800,000 for the quarter last year.  This was due to higher labor costs associated with the hiring of assistant managers at company-operated restaurants and the opening of some new restaurants as company-operated.

 

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The last of the new segments we are reporting is Financing Operations. Financing Operations revenues increased 25.5% to $12.2 million for the quarter compared to $9.7 million last year.  This was due to an increase in the number of IHOP developed restaurants sold – two more franchises versus last year – for a total of 11 stores sold during the quarter.  It also reflects a higher receivable balance for which we received interest income.  Financing Operations profit decreased 5.6% to $5.4 million versus 2002 due to additional interest expense associated with our recent private placement in 2002.

 

Moving to Slide 12… The balance of cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2003 decreased to $65.4 million from $98.7 million at the end of 2002 principally due to our decision to invest our cash balance in short-term, investment grade corporate bonds.  The balance of property and equipment increased 4.9% to $300.2 million from $286.2 million at the end of 2002 due to new restaurant development.

 

Long-term receivables increased to $333.5 million from $332.8 million in 2002 due to IHOP’s financing activities associated with the sales of franchises and equipment.  Franchise Fee Notes totaled $45.7 million while equipment notes totaled $155.4 million.  Our direct financing lease receivable was $132.4 million.  Long-term debt was $145.3 million due to our private placement.  Stockholders’ equity at the end of the quarter was $365.8 million versus $364.4 million at the end of 2002.

 

Capex, which included our portion of the 17 IHOP-developed restaurants opened during the quarter, was $27.3 million.

 

As recently announced, we are implementing a dividend program in recognition of our reduced need for capital and anticipated improved cash generation as we transition to our new operating model.  A week from Monday, on May 19th, IHOP will pay its first quarterly cash dividend of $0.25 per common share to shareholders of record as of May 1, 2003.  Future dividend declarations will be made at the discretion of the Board of Directors and will be based on such factors as our earnings, financial condition, cash requirements, future prospects and other factors.

 

Now, I’d like to turn the call back to Julia.

 

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Julia Stewart – Q&A Wrap Up

 

Thanks, Tom.

 

Moving to Slide 13… Let me walk you through an outlook for 2003 before we take your questions.  We reiterate our expectation of net income per diluted share in the range of $1.55 to $1.70 for 2003.  We plan to develop 55 to 60 company-financed restaurants and 20 to 25 franchise developed restaurants, for a total of between 75 to 85 new restaurants this year.  Accordingly, Capex is estimated to be approximately $90 million to $100 million.  System-wide sales are expected to range between $1.55 billion and $1.6 billion.  Free cash flow is expected to fall within the range of negative $25 million to negative $35 million.

 

We are excited about the future.  With that, we would be pleased to answer any questions you might have… Operator?

 

 

Julia Stewart – Concluding Remarks

 

Thank you for joining today’s conference call.  Should you have any additional question, please feel free to call Tom or me directly.  Thank you.

 

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Exhibit 99.3

 

 

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[LOGO]

First Quarter 2003
Investor Conference Call
May 8, 2003

 

[LOGO]

 

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Forward-looking Statements

 

There are forward-looking statements contained in this presentation. They use such words as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “plan,” or other similar terminology. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results to be materially different than those expressed or implied in such statements. These factors include, but are not limited to: risks associated with the implementation of the Company’s new strategic growth plan, the availability of suitable locations and terms of the sites designated for development; legislation and government regulation including the ability to obtain satisfactory regulatory approvals; conditions beyond IHOP’s control such as weather, natural disasters or acts of war or terrorism; availability and cost of materials and labor; cost and availability of capital; competition; continuing acceptance of the International House of Pancakes brand and concepts by guests and franchisees; IHOP’s overall marketing, operational and financial performance; economic and political conditions; adoption of new, or changes in, accounting policies and practices; and other factors discussed from time to time in IHOP’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking information is provided by IHOP pursuant to the safe harbor established under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and should be evaluated in the context of these factors. In addition, IHOP disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

 

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First Quarter 2003 Financial Highlights

 

Net Income

          $6.0 million, or $0.28 per diluted share

 

Non-Recurring Charge

          $6.7 million, or $0.19 per diluted share

 

Proforma Performance

          $10.2 million, or $0.47 per diluted share

 

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Top Line Drivers:  Key Sales Metrics

 

                              System-wide sales increase 13.1% to $413.8 million

 

                              Comp store sales increase 2.2% for largest quarterly gain in five years

 

                              Developed and opened 20 new restaurants, franchised 15 restaurants

 

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First Quarter 2003 Operating Highlights

 

Improved Marketing and Operations Initiatives

 

                              New advertising campaign

 

                              First time national media support

 

                              Promotional strategy

 

                              Improved operations

 

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Staged Marketing Strategy Approach

 

Stage 1:
Build traffic
driving platform

 

 

Stage 2:
Enhance the Menu

 

 

Stage 3:
Leverage the Brand

 

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Executing Our Marketing Strategy

 

                              Successful ad campaign increasing awareness

 

                              Promotional offerings driving traffic

 

                              Realizing media buying efficiencies

 

                              National advertising energizing brand

 

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Delivering on Key Marketing Targets

 

Awareness

Traffic

Comp Store Sales

 

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First Quarter 2003 Performance

 

Total Revenues

 

$

94.0M

 

G&A

 

$

12.3M

 

Net Income

 

$

6.0M

 

Earnings Per Share

 

$

0.28

 

 

 

 

 

Proforma Net Income

 

$

10.2M

 

Proforma Earnings Per Share

 

$

0.47

 

 

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Estimated Reorganization Charges

(In Millions)

 

Development costs

 

$

5.5

 

General & Administrative

 

$

1.2

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter Costs

 

$

6.7

 

 

 

 

 

Balance of the Year Costs

 

$

2.0

 

 

 

 

 

Total Cost

 

$

8.7

 

 

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Segment Reporting Results

 

 

 

Franchise
Operations

 

Rental
Operations

 

Company
Operations

 

Financing
Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Components

 

   Royalty

•  Merchandise

   Advertising

   “Franchise” fee

 

   Revenue from operating leases

   Interest from capital leases

 

   Retail revenue from Company operated restaurants

 

   “Development” component of franchise fee

   Interest on franchise and equipment notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1Q03

 

Rev: $33.8M

 

Rev: $28.3M

 

Rev: $19.7M

 

Rev: $12.2M

 

Performance

 

Profit: $18.4M

 

Profit: $8.3M

 

Profit: $(1.2)M

 

Profit: $5.4M

 

 

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Balance Sheet Highlights

(In Millions)

 

 

 

1Q03

 

Cash & Cash Equivalents

 

$

65.4

 

Property & Equipment

 

$

300.2

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term Receivables

 

$

333.5

 

  Franchise Notes

 

$

45.7

 

  Equipment Notes

 

$

155.4

 

  Direct Financing Leases

 

$

132.4

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term Debt

 

$

145.3

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

$

365.8

 

 

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2003 Guidance

 

Earnings Per Share

 

$

1.55

-

$

1.70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restaurant Development

 

 

 

 

 

   Company-financed

 

55-60

 

 

 

   Franchise Investor Program

 

20-25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capex

 

$

90

-

$

100

million

 

 

 

 

 

 

System-wide Sales

 

$

1.55

-

$

1.6

million

 

 

 

 

 

 

Free Cash Flow

 

$

(25)

-

$

(35)

million

 

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Question and Answer Session

 

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[LOGO]

First Quarter 2003
Investor Conference
Call May 8, 2003

 

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